Glossary
List of terms
3D mesh
The spatially woven material with high breathability allows almost resistance-free airflow through the contact surfaces of the backpack's support system, significantly improving ventilation of the user's back areas.
3D Mesh back system
The comfortable, sewn back system made of non-absorbent pads covered with 3D mesh breathable fabric ensures effective back ventilation while maintaining optimal load distribution. The back system is reinforced with a removable HDPE plate with an…
ABS
The Adjustable Back System is the back system used in the largest backpacks from our range (55L and above). This system allows the back length to be adjusted within a range of approximately 10 cm. The system consists of a strap ladder on the back of…
ACD Membrane
This is a registered trademark of a unique membrane from a renowned Japanese manufacturer. Pinguin has over 10 years of experience with its parameters, functionality, and durability, confirming the correctness of our decision to continue using this…
ACD Membrane 2,5
This is an ultra-light membrane material produced using a special technology, where the membrane on the reverse side of the fabric is so resistant to mechanical damage that it does not require a lining for protection. It is designed for the…
ACD Membrane 2L
This is a hydrophilic membrane laminated to the outer textile material of sportswear. It provides perfect protection against adverse weather conditions while maintaining a stable microclimate on the body's surface, both at rest and during intense…
ACD Membrane 3L
This is a so-called three-layer laminate, where the following three layers are bonded together through lamination: the outer fabric, the A.C.D. membrane, and the membrane's inner protective layer. The resulting material is designed for garments…
Airtastic
Airtastic is a trademark of Toray Industries, Inc. Airtastic fabrics are characterized by precise and very dense structure woven from extremely fine yarn (fiber with a diameter of no more than 20D). The result is a series of fabrics whose key…
Airy soft Active shell
Airysoft is a lightweight, stretchable, breathable material (active shell). This material is highly wind-resistant and, despite not containing a membrane (which ensures its high breathability), clothing made from it guarantees optimal internal…
AVBS
Very comfortable, ventilated back system made of strong mesh, allowing maximum back ventilation while maintaining optimal load distribution.
BHB Micro
(Body Heat Barrier) is an insulating material that ranks among the top-performing materials for extreme use on today's outdoor market. BHB Micro is used in the highest model range of Pinguin sleeping bags, replacing previously used branded…
BHB Synthetic down
Combines the benefits of natural down, such as excellent thermal insulation, high loft, low weight, and high compressibility, with the advantages of synthetic insulation, like high insulating performance even in wet conditions. Moreover, it is…
C6 DWR
It is currently the most effective water-repellent fabric treatment with faster decomposition and low environmental impact. Compared to the previously widely used C8 treatment, which was very effective but poorly biodegradable.
Clima Control Shield
The ClimaControl Shield (CCS) technology provides a balanced outer fabric, prevents warm air from escaping, and ensures adequate breathability.It optimizes the ratio between wind resistance to retain heat and ventilation of internal moisture to…
DAC
The Korean company Dong Ah Aluminum Co., known as DAC, is the world's leading manufacturer of high-quality tent poles and accessories for use in the most demanding conditions. For 30 years, DAC has been producing the lightest, strongest, and…
DHC
The construction of wide horizontal chambers in two layers combines the maximum possible foam lightening with the highest possible thermal resistance achieved by preventing air circulation in the mattress and separating individual chamber layers with…
DLF
Dual layer flat valve Flat dual-layer valve with a check valve for easier inflation/deflation and pressure regulation in the mat. When the top layer of the valve is opened, the mat inflates easily thanks to the check valve without losing pressure.…
Dural 7001 T6
Lightweight, very strong, and flexible thin-walled poles made of high-grade duralumin alloy with a diameter of 8.5 mm, resistant to high loads during mountain use. Precise design and surface treatment minimize the risk of defects.
Dural 7075 T9
The construction of Extreme series tents, thanks to the use of high-grade duralumin alloy with a higher tensile strength (greater than 7001 T6) and high stiffness provided by larger diameter thin-walled poles (9.5 mm), is suitable for use in the most…
Durawrap
Pole segments made of fiberglass laminate are coated with reinforcing polyester film, which increases strength and flexibility while reducing the risk of splitting. It protects the pole from mechanical damage.
DWR
(Durable Water Repellent - can be translated as durable water repellency) is a surface treatment that prevents water from penetrating the fabric surface and helps prevent staining of the garment surface. Garments with DWR treatment resist…
E3D
The back system made of profiled and perforated EVA foam covered with 3D fabric keeps the backpack’s center of gravity as close to the back as possible, facilitating movement with the backpack while walking, running, or cycling, and ensuring…
Gelanots GXPR
This is a very lightweight material produced using special technology, where the functional PU layer on the reverse side of the fabric is so resistant to mechanical damage that it does not need to be protected by lining. It is intended for the…
Gelanots Softshell
This is a highly versatile material composed of three layers, which are bonded together using lamination technology. The outer layer is a mechanically resistant, flexible nylon. Thanks to the Gelanots membrane, taped seams, and the laminated inner…
Gelanots XP
Gelanots XP is a designation for a unique product from Toyota - a non-porous hydrophilic membrane. Thanks to its capabilities, it is used in the production of textile materials for sports clothing (most often laminated on the fabric's reverse side).…